THE IMPACT OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TRANSPORT INDUSTRY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36773/1818-1112-2024-135-3-135-138Keywords:
digital economy, transport industry, logistics, automation, big data, Internet of things, intelligent transport systems, digitalization, cybersecurity, route optimizationAbstract
In the context of the digital transformation of the global economy, the development of the transport industry is acquiring a new vector, characterized by the active introduction of digital technologies. The digital economy affects all aspects of the transport system, from improving the efficiency of logistics processes to ensuring the safety and sustainability of transport routes. The introduction of technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), blockchain, big data and artificial intelligence allows us to automate many processes, minimize risks and increase the transparency of supply chains. These innovations help to speed up the transfer of information, improve monitoring and forecasting, which is important for timely and high-quality customer service.
The digitalization of the transport industry also stimulates its adaptation to changing market needs and increases the competitiveness of companies. For example, the use of data analysis and forecasting systems allows for better management of transport flows, optimize routes and reduce operating costs. Blockchain technologies increase security and trust in information, eliminating the possibility of counterfeiting and fraud, which is especially important in the context of globalization and increasing cross-border transportation. Digital technologies also ensure increased environmental friendliness of transport processes, helping to reduce emissions and switch to alternative energy sources.
Thus, the digital economy is becoming a key driver of innovation in the transport industry, transforming working methods and opening up new prospects for its sustainable and efficient development.
References
Negroponte, N. Being digital / N. Negroponte. – Hodder & Stoughtong,1995. – 243 p.
Patrusova, A. M. Modern information technologies for assessing the effectiveness of investment IT projects / A. M. Patrusova // Modern technologies. Systems analysis. Modeling. – 2014. – No. 2 (42). – P. 92–96.
Bolshedvorova, L. V. Information culture as a factor in the development of the information society / L. V. Bolshedvorova, V. V. Kosyakova // Current issues of the regional economy: analysis, diagnostics and forecasting: materials of the VI International student scientific-practical conferences (April 6, 2016). – N. Novgorod, 2016. – P. 270–273.
Lomov, I. I. Automation of the process of sale and accounting of insurance products in commercial banks / I. I. Lomov, M. Yu. Vakhrusheva // Problems of socio-economic development of Siberia. – 2018. – No. 2 (32). – P. 64–70.
Study of self-actualization needs of Russian students as a factor of competitiveness in the labor market / E. G. Grudistova, D. A. Pastuhova, A. M. Slinkov [et al.] // Espacios. – 2019. – Vol. 40, No. 26. – P. 18.
Patrusova, A. M. Process management: Some implementation aspects / A. M. Patrusova, M. Y. Vahrusheva // IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. – 2020. – Vol. 753 (8). – DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/753/8/082028.
Order of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1734-r dated on November 22, 2008 (as amended, dated on May 12, 2018) “On the Transport Strategy of the Russian Federation”, Legal reference system “ConsultantPlus”. – URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_82617 (date of access: 01.08.2024).
Akopova, E. S. Mirovaya transportno-logisticheskaya infrastruktura: cifrovaya transformaciya 2020 goda / E. S. Akopova, E. K. Pilivanova, S. I. Samygin // Gosudarstvennoe i municipal'noe upravlenie. Uchenye zapiski. – 2021. – № 1. – S. 87–92. – DOI: 10.22394/2079-1690-2021-1-1-87-92.
Arhipov, A. E. Transformaciya transportnoj otrasli Rossii pod vliyaniem cifrovyh tekhnologij / A. E. Arhipov, A. E. Ryapisov // Ekonomika i biznes: teoriya i praktika. – 2020. – Vol. 4–1 (62). – S. 22–24. – DOI: 10.24411/2411-0450-2020-10249.
Volovik, N. A. Delovaya reputaciya kak faktor povysheniya effektivnosti deyatel'nosti kompanii / N. A. Volovik // Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal gumanitarnyh i estestvennyh nauk. – 2017. – №5. – S. 96–98.
King, M. Carriers ‘best placed to control digital shipping’, claims Maersk. – URL: https://www.lloydsloadinglist.com/freight-directory/news/Carriers-‘best-placed-to-control-digital-shipping’-claims-Maersk/68197 (date of access: 27.09.2024).
Gorishnyaya, A. A. Modelirovanie stoimosti delovoj reputacii transportnyh kompanij v usloviyah cifrovizacii ekonomiki / A. A. Gorishnyaya // Intellektual'nye resursy – regional'nomu razvitiyu: sbornik nauchnyh trudov. – 2020. – № 2. – S. 356–360. – URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/tsifrovye-tehnologii-v-transportnoy-logistike (date of access: 30.09.2024).
Komarova, E. A. Klyuchevye elementy innovacionnogo razvitiya v sfere logisticheskoj deyatel'nosti / E. A. Komarova // Intellektual'nye resursy – regional'nomu razvitiyu: sbornik nauchnyh trudov. – 2017. – № 1–2. – S. 649–653.
YAguzinskaya, I. YU. Perspektivy vnedreniya i razvitiya informacionnyh sistem v transportnoj logistike / I. YU. YAguzinskaya, E. O. Biryukov // Nauchno-metodicheskij elektronnyj zhurnal Koncept. – 2015. – T. 35. – S. 151–155.
Schwab, K. The Fourth Industrial Revolution. World Economic Forum. – 2016. – URL: https://www.weforum.org/about/the-fourth-industrial-revolution-by-klaus-schwab (date of access: 05.10.2024).
Bukht, R. Defining, Conceptualising and Measuring the Digital Economy / R. Bukht, R. Heeks // Development Informatics Working Paper. – 2017. – Vol. 68. – DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3431732
Castells, M. The Rise of the Network Society. Wiley-Blackwell / M. Castells. – 2010. – 656 p. – URL: https://www.wiley.com/en-us/The+Rise+of+the+Network+Society-p-9781405196864 (date of access: 08.10.2024).
The Impact of Digitalisation on the Transport Sector: Key Findings. OECD // International Transport Forum. – 2019. – URL: https://www.itf-oecd.org/impact-digitalisation-transport-sector (date of access: 08.10.2024).
Deighton, J. The Economic Value of the Digital Economy / J. Deighton, L. Kornfeld // Journal of Economic Perspectives. – 2018. – Vol. 32(2). – P. 3–30. – DOI: 10.1257/jep.32.2.3.
Digital America: A Tale of the Haves and Have-Mores / J. Manyika, S. Ramaswamy, S. Khanna [et al.] // McKinsey Global Institute. – 2019. – URL: https://www.mckinsey.com/mgi/overview/digital-america (date of access: 08.10.2024).
Deloitte. Digital Transformation in Transport and Logistics: Increasing Efficiency and Effectiveness. Deloitte Insights. – 2020. – URL: https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/global/Documents (date of access: 08.10.2024).
Glushkova, A. Digital Economy Impact on the Development of the Transport Sector in Russia / A. Glushkova, V. Smirnov // Russian Economic Development. – 2022. – Vol. 28(2). – P. 72–84.
Digitalization of Transport Logistics in the Context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution / S. Barykin [et al.] // Journal of Logistics and Supply Chain Management. – 2021. – Vol. 14(1). – P. 15–28.
Jiang, X. The Role of Big Data and AI in Optimizing Transport Efficiency in the Digital Economy / X. Jiang, Y. Liu // Transportation Science. – 2022. – Vol. 56(3) – P. 203–215.
Glushkova, A. Digital Economy Impact on the Development of the Transport Sector in Russia / A. Glushkova, V. Smirnov // Russian Economic Development. – 2022. – Vol. 28(2). – P. 72–84.
Harnessing the Digital Economy for Growth and Sustainable Development in Transport // The World Bank. – 2021.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The work is provided under the terms of Creative Commons public license Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). This license allows an unlimited number of persons to reproduce and share the Licensed Material in all media and formats. Any use of the Licensed Material shall contain an identification of its Creator(s) and must be for non-commercial purposes only. Users may not prevent other individuals from taking any actions allowed by the license.
